2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(湖北卷)

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(三部分,共115分)

第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。

例:How much is the shirt ?

      A£19.15                             B£9.15                             C£9.18.

    答案是B.

1What did the boy finally get ?

      AA colorful bike .                 BA blue bike .                   CA white bike .

2How long does the woman plan to stay ?

      AAbout seven days .            BAbout five days .            CAbout twelve days .

3What do we know about the man ?

      AHe is making coffee.        

      BHe has a pain in his hands .

      CHe is busy painting .

4What did the woman do last night ?

      AShe saw a movie .         BShe went to her sister’s .      CShe watched a football game .

5What time will Cathy go to the party ?

      ABefore seven .                   BAround six thirty .           CAfter seven .

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第67题。

6What kind of dress does the lady get ?

      AA cotton dress Size 9 .       BA special dress Size 8 .    CA silk dress Size 7 .

7How much is the change ?

      A$10.                                 B$6.                                C$16.

    听第7段材料,回答第89题。

8What did the man do during these weeks ?

      AHe rode to the country several times .

      BHe spent his holidays away from the city .

      CHe managed to visit the tower .

9How does the man feel about what he’s done ?

      AHe feels regretful .             BHe feels content .            CHe feels disappointed .

    听第8段材料,回答第1012题。

10Who is the woman most probably speaking to ?

      AA passenger .                    BA railway man .              CA conductor .

11What do we know about the train ?

      AIt takes half an hour to Sevenoaks .

      BIt is for long journey travelers .

      CIt is a slow train .

12What is the woman going to do then ?

      ATo change to another train .

      BTo give up the journey .

      CTo buy a ticket for this train .

   听第9段材料,回答第1316题。

13What is the probable relationship between the two speakers ?

      AHusband and wife .            BSon and Mother .            CFather and daughter .

14What does the woman tell the man about ?

      AThe big storm.                 BThe power line .             CThe sharp cry in the dark .

15What is the first thing the man is going to do ?

      ATo buy some candles .       BTo make a phone call .     CTo go back home .

16Which of the following can best describe the woman’s feeling ?

      AFearless .                          BHelpless .                       CHopeless .

    听第10段材料,回答第1720题。

17According to the speaker , how will students feel about the university life at its beginning ?

      AExcited and fearful .           BExcited and tired .           CExcited and anxious .

18What will help the students to become clear about their own goals ?

      AWalking around the university .

      BUnderstanding the university requirements .

      CGetting used to university life .

19Why does the speaker advise the students not to give up learning ?

      ABecause learning can help them understand their own value .

      BBecause learning can help them improve their life .

      CBecause learning can help them get university degrees .

20According to the speaker , what is the most important for the new students ?

      AFields of learning  .           BResults of learning .        CWays of learning .

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节  单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

    从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child          he or she wants .

       Ahowever             Bwhatever            Cwhichever           Dwhenever

    答案是B.

21Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within         of little children .

       Ahand                   Breach                 Cspace                  Ddistance

22He kept looking at her , wondering whether he          her somewhere .

       Asaw                    Bhas seen             Csees                    Dhad seen

23There was          time          I hated to go to school .

       Aa; that                 Ba; when              Cthe; that              Dthe ; when

24It was          back home after the experiment .

       Anot until midnight did he go                  Buntil midnight that he didn’t go

       Cnot until midnight that he went               Duntil midnight when he didn’t go

25There are two buildings ,         stands nearly a hundred feet high .

       Athe larger                                        Bthe larger of them

       Cthe larger one that                               Dthe larger of which

26.—Excuse me . Is this the right way to the Summer Palace ?

    Sorry , I am not sure . But it          be .

       Amight                  Bwill                     Cmust                   Dcan

27You should try to get a good night’s sleep          much work you have to do .

       Ahowever             Bno matter           Calthough              Dwhatever

28         with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all .

       ACompare                                            BWhen comparing

       CComparing                                          DWhen compared

29What surprised me was not what he said but          he said it .

       Athe way              Bin the way that    Cin the way           Dthe way which

30On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she          pale .

       Agot                     Bchanged             Cwent                   Dappeared

31We have to          the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way .

       Aget away             Bget across          Cget through         Dget in

32Once a decision has been made , all of us should          it .

       Adirect to              Bstick to              Clead to                Drefer to

33.—George and Lucy got married last week . Did you go to their wedding ?

    No , I          . Did they have a big wedding ?

       Awas not invited                                   Bhave not been invited

       Chadn’t been invited                              Ddidn’t invite

34         straight on and you’ll see a church . You won’t miss it .

       AGo                     BGoing                CIf you go            DWhen going

35.—Will $200         ?

    I’m afraid not . We need at least 50 more dollars .

       Acount                  Bsatisfy                Cfit                  Ddo

第二节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents . The next day she drove her old car home along the road .    36     she found she got a flat . The 22-year-old student    37     to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk . No     38    tire .

    At this time , a car    39     . Paul and Diane told Clay to    40     them to a service station near their     41    . They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to    42     with her car . “Follow us home,” said Paul .

    The couple called around to find a tire , No   43      . They decided to let her use their own car . “Here ,” Paul said , handing Clay a    44     of keys , “Take our car . We    45     be using it over the holiday .”

    Clay was    46      . “But I’m going all the way to South Carolina , and I’ll be gone for two weeks ,” she     47     them .

    “We know,” Paul said . “We’ll be     48     when you get back . Here’s our number if you need to     49     us .”

    Unable to believe her eyes , Clay watched as the     50     put her luggage into their car and then    51      her off . Two weeks later she     52     to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio      53    .

    “Thank you so much ,” she said . “How much do I     54     you ?” “Oh, no,” Paul said , “we don’t want any money . It’s  our     55     .” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure , it was now her duty to pass on their “do unto others” spirit .

36ASuddenly             BFinally               CImmediately           DFortunately

37Aafforded             Bwanted                Callowed               Dmanaged

38Aspare                Bfree                  Cfull                  Dempty

39Apassed               Bstopped               Cpaused                Dstarted

40Ahelp                 Bpush                  Ctake                  Dfollow

41Agarage               Bhouse                 Cshop                  Dhotel

42Aagree                Bmatch                 Cgo                    Ddeal

43Away                  Bmessage               Csuccess               Dluck

44Aset                  Bnumber                Cpair                  Dchain

45Acan’t               Bshouldn’t            Cmustn’t               Dwon’t

46Asatisfied            Bworried               Castonished             Ddisturbed

47Apersuaded            Badvised               Creminded               Dpromised

48Ahappy                Bhere                  Caway                   Dbusy

49Aget in touch with                             Bkeep in touch with

       Cbe in touch with                           Dput in touch with

50Arepairmen            Bcleaners              Cfriends                 Dcouple

51Asent                 Bshook                 Cwatched                 Ddrove

52Ashocked              Bhappened              Creturned                Dcame

53Aloaded               Bfixed                 Ctied                    Drebuilt

54Aowe                  Blend                  Cgive                    Doffer

55Awish                 Bjob                   Cduty                    Dpleasure

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

    My teenage son Karl became withdrawn  after his father died . As a single parent . I tried to do my best to talk to him . But the more I tried , the more he pulled away . When his report card arrived during his junior year , it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year . At this rate he would never graduate . I sent him to the school adviser , and I even begged him . Nothing worked .

    One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help . “Please God ,I can’t do anything more for my son .  I’m at the end of my rope . I’m giving the whole thing up to you .”

    I was at work when I got a phone call . A man introduced himself as the headmaster . “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences .” Before he could say another word , I choked up and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger . “I  love my son but I just don’t know what to do . I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked . It’s out of my hands . “For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line . The headmaster seriously said , “Thank you for your time”, and hung up .

     Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades . Finally , he even made the honor roll .In his fourth year , I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl . I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around . On our way home , he said , “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year ?” I nodded . “That was me . I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said , it really hit me how much I was hurting you . That’s when I knew I had to make you proud .”

56By saying “Karl became withdrawn”, the author means that the boy changed entirely and      .

       Apreferred to stay alone at home                 Blost interest in his studies

       Crefused to talk to others                       Dbegan to dislike his mother

57There was silence on the other end of the line because            .

       Athe speaker was too moved to say anything to the mother

       Bthe speaker waited for the mother to finish speaking

       Cthe speaker didn’t want the mother to recognize his voice

       Dthe speaker was unable to interrupt the mother

58The sentence “he even made the honor roll” means that “      ”.

       Ahe was even on the list to be praised at the parent-teacher meeting

       Bhe was even on the list of students who made progress in grades

       Che was even on the list of students who had turned themselves around

       Dhe was even on the list of the best students at school

59What is the main idea of this passage ?

       AChildren in single-parent families often have mental problems .

       BMother’s love plays an important role in teenagers’ life .

       CBeing understood by parents is very important to teenagers .

       DSchool education doesn’t work without full support from parents .

B

    If a person forgets names , places or facts and has trouble with everyday things like reading or shopping it may not mean you are getting old . It could be Alzheimer’s disease . So it’s important to see a doctor as soon as you can .

    There is no cure for Alzheimer’s . But a drug called ARICEPT has been used by millions of people to help their symptoms (症状).

    In studies , ARICEPT has been proved to work for Alzheimer’s . It has helped people improve their memory over time . It has also helped them to keep doing everyday things on their own .

    Ask your doctor if ARICEPT is right for you or your loved one . It is the Number One drug for Alzheimer’s in the world . The sooner you know it’s Alzheimer’s , the better ARICEPT can help .

    ARICEPT is good for many but may not be good for everyone . Some people may experience not sleeping well , feeling very tired , or not wanting to eat . In studies , these side effects weren’t serious at all and went away over time . Some people taking ARICEPT may feel light-headed . In this case you should tell your doctors because your condition may get worse .

60If one suffers from Alzheimer’s ,           .

       Ahe has trouble with his memory

       Bhe can’t do everyday things on his own

       Che often forgets things because he is old

       Dhe can’t move about

61What is ARICEPT ?

       AA medicine to cure Alzheimer’s

       BA medicine to delay signs of aging .

       CA medicine to reduce the symptoms of Alzheimer’s .

       DA medicine to cure brain damage .

62One who is taking ARICEPT should go to see a doctor if he        .

       Acan’t fall asleep                               Bfeels tired out

       Chas no desire to eat                             Dfeels like a drunken man

C

830 PM

Outlook

    Outlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up date with all that’s new in the world of entertainment . Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic , from stage to screen . There will be reports of the stars of the moment , the stars of the future and the stars of the past . The director with his new film . the designer with the latest fashion . and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook . The program is introduced by Fran Levine .

9:00 PM

Discovery

    When a 10-year-old boy gets a first class degree  in mathematics or an 8-year-old plays chess like a future grand master . they are considered as geniuses . Where does the quality of genius come from ? Is it all in the genes (基因) or can any child be turned into a genius ? And if parents do have a child who might become a genius in the future . What should they do ? In this 30-minute film , Barry Johnson , the professor at School of Medicine , New York University will help you discover the answer .

10:00 PM

Science/Health

    Is it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs ? The answer is “yes”, according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins  and three other medical centers . After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure , they found that after 6 months , those devoted to weight lossexercise and eating a lowsalt , low-fat foodlost about 13 pounds and became fitter . Plus , 35% of them dropped into the “normal” category(范畴). This week , Dr . Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level similar to what’s achieved with Hypertension drugs .

63The main purpose of writing these three texts is        .

       Ato invite people to see films

       Bto invite people to topic discussions

       Cto attract more students to attend lectures

       Dto attract more people to watch TV programs

64From Outlook , you can get a great deal of information about          .

       Astory tellers          Bfamous stars       Cfilm companies    Dmusic fans

65Who will be most probably interested in Discovery ?

       AParents who want to send their children to a school of medicine .

       BChildren who are good at mathematics .

       CParents who want their child to become another Albert Einstein .

       DChildren who are interested in playing chess .

66In Science / Health ; “Johns Hopkins” is             .

       Aa famous university                             Ba medical center

       Ca well-known doctor                             Da drug company

67According to the third text , which of the following has almost the same effect as Hypertension drug ?

       AExercise plus a healthy diet .                 BLoss of thirteen pounds in weight .

       CSix months of exercise without drugs .         DLow-salt and low-fat food .

D

    Who is there among us who hasn’t dreamed of having his or her own small (maybe , several years later , even big (business , and having wonderful freedom , both from a boss and from the time clock ; the freedom to make up our own rules for our work , and our own plans arranging our own hours of work ? That way work would be both painless and fun . Or , so we imagine .

    Well , in fact it isn’t quite as simple as that . Yes , it is true that being the boss has its satisfactions and that you can arrange your working hours freely if you own your own small business . But in those early years of starting your own business . you shouldn’t think of a free day , not to mention flying off for a month’s vacation . It is not unusual for new business owners to work seventy or eighty hours a week , and if there is a day off , that day might need to be devoted to accounting (算账).

    But this negative picture doesn’t destroy the beautiful hopes . The possibility of getting something wonderful in returnboth material and mentalcontinues to drive that large number of people who start up small businesses each year in the United States .

68From the first paragraph , we know that everybody hopes          .

       Ato rule others                                   Bto be his or her own boss

       Cto get a time clock                              Dto be free from work

69Most new business owners have to         .

       Awork more than 10 hours a day               Bdevote himself to accounting

       Cfly to some places in the world             Dhave a day off in a week

70The expression “negative picture” most probably means “          “.

       Aa terrible experience                             Ba poor picture

       Climited freedom                                   Dunpleasant situations

71The beautiful hopes will never be destroyed because          .

       Apeople love beautiful things by nature

       Bpeople have a strong desire to seek personal gains

       Csmall businesses make big money each year in the US

       Dsmall businesses have advantages over big companies

E

    The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth . Most of it will miss our planet , but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth .

    On 17 July , a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) with a massive explosion . About half of the piece is destroyed , but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound . The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed . Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole . The wall of water , a kilometer high , rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour . Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people re drowned .

    Before the waves reach South America , the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina . Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains . The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean . The cities of Los Angeles , San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes . Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won’t escape for long . Because of the explosions , the sun is hidden by clouds of dust , temperatures around the world fall to almost zero .Crops are ruined . The sun won’t be seen again for many years . Wars break out as countries fight for food . A year later , no more than 10 million people remain alive .

    Could it really happen ? In fact , it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth . The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years . Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared . Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space . The dinosaurs couldn’t live through the cold climate that followed and they died out . Will we meet the same and ?

72What is mainly described in the passage ?

       AA historic discovery .                           BAn event of imagination

       CA research on space .                            DA scientific adventure .

73When the first piece hits the South Atlantic , it causes           .

       Aan earthquake                                     Bdamages to cities

       Can Earth explosion                                Dhuge waves

74Why can’t the northern half of the earth escape for long ?

       ABecause the land is covered with water

       BBecause the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth .

       CBecause people there can not live at the temperature of zero .

       DBecause wars break out among countries .

75By giving the example of dinosaurs , the author tries to prove         .

       Aanimals could not live in the cold climate

       Bwhat happened 65 million years ago was an invented story

       Cthe human beings will die out in 2094

       Dthe Earth could be hit by other objects in space

第二卷(共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节  短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√),如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

I often dream of  a teacher , I dream of standing on the                     76         

platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys                    77         

and girls . I teach them , play with them , but watch them                   78         

growing up . I am always young when I was staying                            79         

with them . I know there is not easy to be a teacher . You                   80         

have to learn in order to teach . Without enough knowledge,                  81         

you can never learn well .What is more , you have to                         82         

be friends with your pupils and take good care of him .                      83         

Only in this way can you be a good teacher and win                           84         

respect from them . Though I am a student now , I will

work as very hard to make my dream come true .                                85         

第二节   书面表达(满分25分)

二班的同学进行了一场有关英语学习的讨论。讨论的题目是:学习英语要不要从儿童时期开始?请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文,介绍讨论的情况。

 

一些同学认为

另一些同学认为

1.应从儿童时期开始学习英语

2.儿童时期记忆力好,可以记住很多单词

3.能为以后的英语学习打下坚实的基础

1.不应从儿童时期开始学习英语

2.儿童时期既要学汉语拼音又要学英语,易混淆

3.会影响汉语学习和今后的英语学习

讨论未取得一致意见

注意:1.文章的起始句已给出;

      2.词数:100左右(不包括已给的起始句);

      3.参考词汇:基础—foundation 汉语拼音—Chinese pinyin

    The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood .

2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语答案(湖北卷)

15BCCAC    610ACBBA    1115CCAAB    1620 BCBBC

2125BDBCD  2630AADAC   3135 DBCAD   3640ADABD

4145BCDAD  4650CCBAD   5155ACBAD    5660CADBA

6165 CDDBC  6670 BABAD  7175BBDBD

76being/becoming    77giving    78and     79am

80it                81knowledge/learning     82teach

83them             84.√                   85

一、评分原则

1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。

2.评分时,先根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确

定或调整档次,最后给分。

3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。

4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下

       文的连贯性。

5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

       英、美拼与及词汇用法均可接受。

6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。

二、内容要点

1.赞同儿童时期开始学英语。

2.儿童记忆力好,记单词多。

3.为今后打基础。

4.反对从儿童时期开始学英语。

5.既学汉语拼音又学英语易混淆。

6.影响今后的汉语和英语的学习。

7.结尾句。

三、各档次的给分范围和要求

第五档

完全完成了试题规定的任务。

·覆盖所有内容要点。

·应用了较多的语法结构和词汇

·语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结

构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力

·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。

完全达到了预期的写作目的。

21~25分)

第四档

完全完成了试题规定的任务。

·虽漏掉12个次重,但覆盖所有主要内容。

·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求

·语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂

语法结构或词汇所致。

·应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。

达到了预期的写作目的。

16~20分)

第三档

基本完成了试题规定的任务。

·虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖主要内容。

·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求

·有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。

·应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。

整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。

11~15分)

第二档

未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

·漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。

·语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。

·较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。

信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

6~10分)

第一档

未完成试题规定的任务。

·明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。

·语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

·较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。

·缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。

信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

1~5分)

0

未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

四、说明

1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。

2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。

3.结尾句与上文内容衔接紧密,合乎逻辑。

五、One Possible Version

    The students of Class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood . Some of them think that English learning should start from childhood . As little boys and girls have a very good memory ,they can learn a lot of English words by heart . This will help them lay a solid foundation for their future English learning . But others do not agree . Young children have to learn Chinese pinyin at school . If they study Chinese pinyin and English at the same time , it will be very easy for them to mix them up . This will do a lot of harm not only to their Chinese learning but also to their future English learning . In short , the students have not arrived at any agreement : yet .